Kunyumba
Kaya ndi wokoma kapena wopatsa mphamvu, khofi wakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu. Chotsatira chake, tsopano pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khofi pamsika, yomwe ingagawidwe m'magulu akuluakulu atatu: khofi wapompopompo, kuthira, ndi wothira mwatsopano. Gulu lililonse limatengera ogula osiyanasiyana, ndiye mumasankha bwanji khofi yoyenera nokha? Werengani kuti mumvetsetse.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa njira yopangira khofi, momwe khofi imatulutsira:
Tsopano popeza zenizeni za njirayi zamveka bwino, tiyeni tifotokoze mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khofi:
Instant Coffee
Khofi wa nthawi yomweyo ndi mbiri yakale, kuyambira 1890. Kenako anayamba kupanga khofi kuti athetse kuchuluka kwa nyemba za khofi panthawiyo. Zowuma zowuma izi zidalandiridwa bwino chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa, kusavuta kuyenda kukafika pamsika. Instant sifunika masitepe owonjezera kupitilira kusanganikirana mwachindunji ndi madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta pang'ono kuposa kutsanulira.
Kupanga kumaphatikizapo kugaya nyemba zokazinga ndiye kuchotsa zigawo zikuluzikulu m'madzi pansi pa kutentha ndi pressure.Vacuum ndende imathandizira kuyanika. Kuumitsa utsi kumapanga ufa wa khofi wapompopompo, womwe umakhudza kwambiri khalidwe. Ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kuyanika kopopera pano, koma zinthu zonunkhira za khofi zomwe sizimva kutentha zimatha kusanduka nthunzi chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kununkhira kuwonongeke kwambiri. Ndi maopareshoni amphamvu kwambiri, palibe fungo lomwe limatsalira, ndichifukwa chake nthawi yomweyo sakhala ndi fungo labwino la nthaka yatsopano.
Komabe, kununkhira kwa khofi ndi chifukwa chachikulu chomwe anthu amasangalalira ndi khofi masiku ano. Ndiye opanga amalipira bwanji? Ndi zokometsera zopangira. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imawonjezera zokometsera (zosiyanasiyana m'makampani) panthawi yochotsa, kuyika, kapena kuyanika. M'malo mwake, nyemba za khofi zoyambira khofi nthawi zambiri ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri, zotsika kwambiri kuti sizingagulitsidwe ngati nyemba zoyimira. Ingogwiritsidwa ntchito pompopompo.
Komabe, chifukwa cha R&D yomwe ikupitilira, njira zatsopano monga "kuyanika kozizira pang'ono" zitha kupindula ngati mafuta opitilira 0. Chifukwa cha vacuum concentrate ndi kuzizira kotengedwa, nyemba zapansi, zimasunga bwino fungo loyambirira poyerekeza ndi kutentha kwakukulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khofiyo ikhale pafupi kwambiri ndi fungo lachilengedwe la khofi.
Kumvetsetsa kapangidwe kameneka kumapangitsa kuti khofi yanthawi yomweyo ikhale ndi nyemba za khofi monga chopangira. Komabe, mitundu ina ya masitolo akuluakulu imawonjezeranso zosakaniza monga zonona, mafuta a masamba, shuga woyera - awa si khofi weniweni, koma "zakumwa zolimba za khofi." Makamaka, mafuta a trans mu zonona ndi mafuta a masamba amakhala pachiwopsezo cha thanzi chomwe chingapangitse mwayi wa matenda a mtima ndi shuga.
Malangizo: werengani chizindikirocho mosamala mukagula khofi nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mndandanda wa zosakaniza uli ndi nyemba za khofi zokha, ndiye kuti ndizotetezeka kugula.
Thirani Pa Khofi
Wopangidwa ndi a ku Japan, kuthira khofi kumabweretsa khofi watsopano nthawi yomweyo. Amatchedwa "drip coffee" m'Chijapani, amagwira ntchito pokhala ndi khofi wosiyidwa mumthumba wosefa wansalu wosawomba kapena pepala la thonje. "Makutu" awiri a mapepala kumbali zonse amagwirizanitsa kapu. Mukathira madzi otentha, ingochotsani kathumbako ndikusangalala ndi khofi wathunthu. Chifukwa chosavuta kunyamula komanso kukonzekera kosavuta komwe kumapangitsa kuti mumve kukoma kowona, kolemera kuposa nthawi yomweyo, kutsanulira kwapambana ambiri okonda khofi kuyambira pomwe idayamba.
Izi zikuti, kusankha kuthirira mopitilirazimatengera ena savvy:
1.Fufuzani tsiku lopanga. Chifukwa kuthirira kumagwiritsa ntchito nyemba zomwe zangotsala pang'ono kugwa, kukoma kumachepa pakapita nthawi. Chifukwa chake imakhala ndi zenera labwino kwambiri lokoma - nthawi zambiri masabata awiri kuchokera pakupanga.
2.Unikani njira yosungira. Mitundu ina imabaya mpweya wa nayitrogeni kuti muchepetse kununkhira, kukulitsa kukoma kwake kuyambira masabata awiri mpaka mwezi umodzi. Zolemba za aluminiyamu zokulirapo zimasungidwanso bwino poyerekeza ndi mapepala.
3.Dziwani chiyambi. Mofanana ndi vinyo, nyemba zimatsimikizira kukoma komaliza. Madera a khofi akuphatikizapo Sumatra, Guatemala, Yunnan.
4.Consider processing njira. Nyemba zikatha kukolola, zimafunika kuchotsa nyama isanakhale nyemba zenizeni. Njira zodziwika bwino ndi "zowumitsidwa ndi dzuwa" ndi "kutsukidwa ndi madzi." Zoumitsa padzuwa nthawi zambiri zimasunga kukoma, pomwe madzi otsuka amakhala oyera. Khalani ndi zokonda zanu.
Kofi Watsopano Watsopano
Kuthira mwatsopano kumatanthauza kugaya nyemba zokazinga musanayambe moŵa kuti muwonjezere kununkhira komanso kununkhira koyambirira. Kupatula mtundu wa nyemba wokha, kukula kwa kugaya ndiye chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimapangitsa khofi wabwino. Maziko akukula koyenera amagwirizana ndi chipangizo chopangira mowa kuti apange khofi wamkulu. Mwanjira ina, kuuma kumadalira zomwe mumakonda ndi zida - osati zowoneka bwino kapena chunkier.
M'malo mwake, kaya mumatsamira khofi wanthawi yomweyo, kukongola kwa kuthirira, kapena kutsitsimuka kosayerekezeka kogaya nyemba zanu, chofunikira ndikugwirizanitsa zomwe mungasankhe ndi thanzi lanu komanso zomwe mumakonda. Khofi sichakumwa chabe; ndi ulendo oonetsera kuyembekezera kufufuza. Moŵa wabwino!
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-24-2023